The Truth About Gum Disease

Studies have found that 75%–80% of U.S. adults have some form of periodontitis or gum disease. It’s so prevalent because most people don’t even know they have it during the early stages of the disease. Gum disease begins with plaque, the build-up of harmful bacteria on your teeth.

Most people don’t realize they have plaque build-up until their dentist mentions it during a routine exam. Left untreated, however, plaque hardens into tartar, which irritates and inflames the gum tissue. Tartar can only be removed professionally by a dentist. If tartar progresses, that’s when you’re faced with gingivitis or more serious development of gum disease that can eventually lead to tooth loss.

Gum disease prevention begins at home with proper brushing and flossing. It’s a simple step we can take for granted, but one that is critical in preventing this disease.

Gum Disease Symptoms

Red and swollen gums, or gums that bleed when brushing and flossing could be the first signs of gum disease or gingivitis. If gingivitis is left untreated, it can cause the gums to become further inflamed and irritated, accompanied by more bleeding and soreness. As the disease progresses, the jawbone can become infected and the gums will begin to recede. Tooth loss can also occur.

Along with poor dental hygiene, the following individuals are at a higher risk of contracting gum disease:

• Tobacco users
• Those with uncontrolled diabetes
• The overweight/obese

At Dental Care of Boca Raton, we help treat patients in Boca Raton, FL, and the surrounding area who have gum disease so they can regain a healthy and beautiful smile. Please call our office at (561) 556-6275 if you experience any signs of this silent disease.

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